Troublesome Topic: Signs of Seasons and Days and Years

Genesis 1:14

Translation

Then  ELOHIM said, “I command lights to appear in the beaten surface of the heavens to separate the interval between the day and the night, and let them be for signs of seasons and days and years.

Paraphrase

Then THE CREATOR AND OWNER OF ALL THINGS said, “Oh lights, I command you to appear in the vast, strong, thin, arched surface of the heavens, in order to separate the day and the night, and to serve as indicators of seasons and days and years.

Signs of Seasons and Days and Years

The lights were to serve as signs that could be interpreted to understand the passing of time, specifically what season, what day, or what year it is. The designation “month” is not mentioned even though the Jewish calendar was a lunar calendar, which is very easy for everyone to follow. Months could be considered as part of the designation “days” as far as this passage goes. At first glance we see problems, not symmetry, for we all know that there are some problems with our calendars. Days, which are the foundation of all calendars, mess up the years; and months do not coincide exactly with years either. Some adjustments must be made. Americans make an adjustment of one day every 4 years, the Jews use a lunar calendar which adds a full 30 day month 7 times during a 19-year cycle, and both the Aztecs and the Mayans used a 52-year calendar. All of these systems require periodic adjustments to resolve the problems. But a perfect consistency with the days and years is evident. We can count on the passage of time being uniform. The heavenly bodies are good indicators (if you know how to interpret these things) of what time, what day, what month and what year it is. This was by design, for God gave us what we needed to figure out those things. Even though our calendars need periodic adjustments, the signs in the sky are never wrong about the passage of time.

They are also good indicators of where one is on our globe, which is particularly helpful when travelling the open seas. Someone who is good at navigating with the stars can usually travel long distances across open water and reach their destination while being off course by less than 10 miles.

The next lesson is: According to Their Kind